Overview#

Global luxury brands are preparing for a potential decline in sales as conflict in the Middle East escalates. Analysts believe that while the immediate impact is concerning, much of the financial damage may already be reflected in current valuations.

Importance of the Middle East#

A recent report from Bernstein highlights that the Middle East has become a vital market for luxury goods, rivaling Japan and accounting for about 6% of total sales in the sector. Major companies like LVMH, Richemont, and Kering are particularly vulnerable, with around 8% of their sales coming from this region. In contrast, brands such as Hermès and Moncler have a smaller presence and are less affected.

Retail Challenges#

With many retail outlets facing closures, approximately 9% of the luxury retail network is impacted. However, brands are adapting by focusing on high-net-worth individuals (HNWI) who are more likely to shop during this time. Sales assistants are reaching out to wealthy locals, reminiscent of strategies used during the COVID-19 pandemic, to maintain sales momentum.

Future Outlook#

Bernstein forecasts that while March sales in the region may be halved, this will only create a minor 1% headwind for total first-quarter sales. However, if the conflict continues, there could be indirect effects on the luxury market. The Middle East was previously the fastest-growing area for luxury sales, with growth rates of 6% to 8%. A prolonged conflict could lead to increased energy costs and inflation, which would negatively impact consumer confidence worldwide.

The UAE and Saudi Arabia remain the primary markets, housing over half of the luxury stores in the region, and are currently the least affected by the conflict. Nevertheless, with 30% of global luxury sales reliant on travel, any further escalation could threaten the tourism that has been crucial for the sector's recent success. While the immediate impact is believed to be accounted for in stock prices, the ongoing situation will be a key factor in shaping the luxury market's future through 2026.